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Can I Use Denture Adhesive With Stitches? A Surgeon’s Guide

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No, avoid denture adhesive over stitches unless your dentist or surgeon approves it.

Pulling​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌ out your teeth and wearing dentures right away is a major change. You may feel as though your mouth is “totally new” and strange. Also, the denture may feel large or even a bit loose. Naturally, you wanna grab a tube of Fixodent or Poligrip.

Anyway, let’s pay attention to what is behind that plastic. A fresh wound, a tiny stitch, and a gum are all trying to heal.

At Lema Dental Clinic in Turkey, our team encounters this problem almost every week, and the short answer is that you are never allowed to use adhesive over fresh stitches at all.

Those are the reasons we say no. We will also inform you of the consequences of a broken rule and how we keep you comfortable.

Why do Adhesive and Fresh Stitches Not Fit Together?

do hot drinks melt your denture adhesive the clinical truth
do hot drinks melt your denture adhesive the clinical truth

Professor Doctor Coşkun Yıldız frequently points out a common mistake with a simple explanation. The patient tries to solve a problem caused by nature with a chemical glue. It just does not work. So, why is a denture adhesive over the gum with stitches a problem?

Imagine your fresh tooth pockets as fragile building foundations. The stitches are like delicate scaffolding, tightly connecting your gums during the time that the “concrete”– your blood clot and new tissue– hardens

Using thick denture adhesive in this place is like pouring sticky tar onto very fragile scaffolding.

Besides, you are going to remove your denture at some point for cleaning. The glue will be sticking to those very threads with the risk of pulling the scaffolding down, you will be able to rip the stitches very early, and finally tear the tissue, which is quite new.

Actual Clinical Risks

  • Ripped Stitches: Adhesives are an incredibly strong stuff. They can stick to plastic, gums, and surgical thread almost equally. Pulling out the denture can really rip your stitches out with it.
  • Trapped Germs: Empty sockets are direct access to your blood. Sticky pastes bind food and germs deep inside the wound. This is leading to severe, painful infections.
  • Dry Socket: The blood clot inside the empty socket is really important. If the glue is sticking to this clot, then taking out the denture cane will cause the blood clot to come off. This is leaving the bone and nerves totally exposed. This condition is called “dry socket,” and the pain that comes with it is very severe.

The Healing Timeline: When Is It Safe?

The fact is that your gums need a clear space to close up. We advise the patients to wait for 14 to 21 days after the sticking before even thinking about gluing around the healing sockets.

Healing PhaseTimeframeCan I Use Glue?What You Should Do Instead
Acute HealingDays 1–3Strictly NOLeave the denture in as a “bandage.” Bite down gently. Use ice packs for swelling.
Tissue ClosureDays 4–14NO (Unless on the roof of the mouth, far from the cuts)Rely on warm salt water rinses. Eat a soft diet. Let gravity do the work.
Stitches MeltWeeks 3–4YES (With doctor approval)Use a zinc-free glue. Apply tiny dots away from tender spots.
Bone ShrinkingMonths 2–6+YESVisit your dentist for a temporary soft cushion as your gums shrink.

Better Options Than Glue

male dentist using blue silicone impression material
male dentist using blue silicone impression material

What to do if you cannot use the glue, and how will your teeth stay in?

First of all, keep in mind that an immediate denture also acts as a bandage. Your first two days of swollen gums will actually hold the teeth in place.

When the swelling goes down, the denture will be looser. At this stage, you are healing. It is not a mistake. That is how Dentist Polen Akkılıç and her staff see and manage it by soft relines.

Instead of you being the one who fights with messy glue at home, we are helping you in the chair. Our staff puts inside your denture a soft, medical-grade cushion, which is a filling for the gap that your shrinking gums leave. Besides, a secure fit is not pulling your stitches and feels good to you.

Frequently Asked Questions: The Doctor’s View

My teeth are very loose, but I have to go to work. Can I use a very little bit of glue?

I understand how scary it is to have your teeth slipping. But, be careful not to use glue on the lower gums near the stitches. For upper dentures, one could put a very tiny glue drop right in the middle of the roof of the mouth, and that would be safe.

I can’t take the denture out easily, so how do I clean my mouth?

For the first 24 hours, leave it in. It is acting as a pressure bandage to help the bleeding. After that, take it out gently. Also, do not brush your gums very intensely. Let the warm salt water rinse around your mouth,h and then go to the sink. Clean the denture with a soft brush and mild soap outside your mouth.

My stitches are supposed to dissolve. Does that change the rule?

Absolutely not. Dissolving stitches become very delicate at the time they gradually disappear. Glue will grab them and tear them out a few days before their time. Your wounds are left wide open.

How long will my gums be shrinking before my denture fits perfectly?

The fastest bone shrinkage happens during the first three to six months. In the first year, shrinkage is drastically reduced. Tiny bits of shrinkage occur throughout life.

Forever slipping teeth is a nightmare for me. How can I solve it in the long run?

It is simple. Nobody will believe a word about slipping teeth if a person is wearing them with happiness and confidence. But, honestly, the real long-term solution to your problem is to consider dental implants. Here in Turkey, we provide specialized care in All-on-4 or All-on-6 systems. First, we put tiny titanium posts in the ​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌jaw.

References:

  1. Zarb, G. A., Hobkirk, J. A., Eckert, S. E., & Jacob, R. F. (2013). Prosthodontic Treatment for Edentulous Patients: Complete Dentures and Implant-Supported Prostheses (13th ed.). Elsevier Mosby.
  2. Misch, C. E. (2014). Dental Implant Prosthetics (2nd ed.). Elsevier Mosby.
  3. Kahnberg, K. E. (2009). Immediate placement of implants in fresh extraction sockets: A clinical report. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants, 24(2), 282-288.
  4. Rahn, A. O., Ivanhoe, J. R., & Plummer, K. D. (2009). Textbook of Complete Dentures (6th ed.). PMPH-USA.
  5. Carlsson, G. E., & Omar, R. (2010). The future of complete dentures in oral rehabilitation. A critical review. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 37(2), 143-156.

drp polen akkilic blog

Dentist Polen Akkılıç

Dentist and Lema Dental Clinic founder Nisa Polen Akkılıç shares valuable information on dental health and care, providing readers with practical tips they can apply in their daily lives.